January 13, 2016 From Pension FAL; Binary Patterns; Enumerative Combinatorics References[3] J. Kahn, N. Linial, A. Samorodnitsky Inclusion-exclusion: Exact and Approximate Combinatorica, 16 (4) (1996 pp. 465–477[4] V. Dahllöf, P. Jonsson, M. Wahlström Counting models for 2 SAT and 3 SAT formulae Theoretical Computer Sciences, 332 (1–3) (2005 pp. 265–291[5] G. De Ita, R. Marcial- Romero, J. A. Hernández A threshold for a Polynomial Solution of 2 SATFundamenta Informaticae, 113 (1) (2011 pp. 63–77[13] P. Vadhan Salil The Complexity of Counting in Sparse, Regular, and Planar Graphs SIAM Journal on Computing, 31 (2) (2001 pp. 398–427[14] M. Wahlström A Tighter Bound for Counting Max- Weight Solutions to 2 SAT Instances Parameterized and Exact Computation: Third Int. Workshop, LNCS, vol. 5018 (2008 pp. 202–213 Copyright © 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B. V.
A loss payee clause (or loss payable clause) is a clause in a contract of insurance which provides that in the event of payment being made under the policy in relation to the insured risk, payment will be made to a third party rather than to the insured beneficiary of the policy. Such clauses are common where the insured property is subject to a mortgage or other security interest and the mortgagee (i.e. usually a bank) requires that the property be insured and that such a clause be included. Although such clauses are found in other areas of insurance, they are most common in maritime insurance in relation to insuring mortgaged vessels. As a matter of practicality, such clauses are usually appended to the end of existing policies in a separate addendum after being negotiated between the insurer and the mortgagee. Sample clause[edit] It is noted that, by an assignment in writing collateral to a first priority statutory ship mortgage (the Mortgage [the shipowner] (the Owner ) assigned absolutely to [the bank] (the Assignee ) the benefit of this policy of insurance and all benefits of this policy, including all claims of any nature (including return of premiums) under this policy. Claims payable under this policy in respect of a total or constructive total or an arranged or agreed or compromised total loss or unrepaired damage and all claims which (in the reasonable opinion of the Assignee) are analogous thereto shall be payable to the Assignee up to the Assignee's mortgage interest. Subject thereto, all other claims, unless and until underwriters have received notice from the Assignee of a default under the Mortgage, in which event all claims under this policy shall be payable directly to the Assignee up to the amount of the Assignee's mortgage interest, shall be payable as follows: a claim in respect of any one casualty where the aggregate claim against all.
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